The South African government has proposed a mandatory livestock identification system, requiring all livestock owners to register their animals on a national database. The draft regulations, published under the Animal Improvement Act, 1998, were gazetted on October 6 and are open for public comment for 90 days.

The system aims to improve traceability, disease control, and ownership verification in the agricultural sector. It would require farmers to identify and register each animal, ensuring accurate records for regulatory and health purposes. The Department of Agriculture has emphasized that the initiative will enhance transparency and support sustainable livestock management.

This proposal follows growing concerns about the need for better animal health monitoring and food safety standards. Previous efforts to improve traceability have faced challenges, including inconsistent record-keeping and limited enforcement. The new system would require all livestock owners to comply with the regulations, with penalties for non-compliance. The public has until January 5 to submit feedback before the regulations are finalized.